MGE UPS SYSTEMS Multi-Server Protection corporate
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Tech Note 19
UPS-Network connection

Distributed architecture

Individual server control

Redundancy and Fault tolerance

SNMP management

Remote monitoring

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Solution-Pac/WAN

Management-Pac

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Most companies are experiencing an exponential increase of the number of servers they use. Power upgrades, availability and redundancy, all these factors lead to the use of multiple servers. For easier management and tighter security, all these servers tend to be gathered in the same technical room.

Power protection of multi-server sites must take into account 2 different implementation strategies:
Distributed or centralized power protection
Unattended shutdown of multiple servers

Distributed UPSs are NOT the Best Solution for Multi-Server Sites

The most obvious choice when it comes to protect several servers is to consider the use of multiple UPSs with a simple One-For-One formula. This is the typical configuration most companies will have when they have added new servers over time, each of them being attached to their original UPS (typically a 1 KVA UPS).
But the pitfalls are numerous: Consider a room with 25 servers, each of them with one attached UPS
.

Waste of space Should these systems be floor standing, this configuration doubles the necessary floor space.
Should they be rack-mounted, this is a typical 4 U in height lost per UPS, or the equivalent of 2 full size (44U) rack enclosures for power protection only!
Increased cost of ownership After a couple of years, battery replacement may become a big issue if operating conditions are not optimal: a service call every other week to change the batteries or one of the UPS itself is very likely.
Increased network traffic If each UPS is remotely managed, the number of trap for system status will double, which can lead in a 20% reduction in network available bandwidth.

For all these reasons, considering central protection for multi-server sites is crucial.

MGE can provide central power protection solutions whatever the number of servers:

U.S. UPS Chart

2 servers Pulsar ESV+
3 servers Pulsar EX
5 to 10 servers Pulsar EXL
10 to 40 servers EPS 3000
50 to 150 servers Comet
Above 150 servers EPS 6000

International UPS Chart

2 servers Pulsar ESV+
3 servers Pulsar EX 7-10 and 15-40
5 to 10 servers Comet S11
10 to 40 servers Comet S33
50 to 150 servers Galaxy PW
Above 150 servers Galaxy

All these products include fault-tolerant features for maximum availability. Redundancy and parallel operation are possible also.

Multi-Server Shutdown and Monitoring

One of the most common objections to central protection of multi-server sites is the complexity of signaling power events from one UPS to multiple systems. The reason behind this comment is the unavailability of network-based power management software from traditional UPS vendors. To overcome this perceived drawback, MGE UPS SYSTEMS introduced Solution-Pac for WANs, a TCP-IP based, distributed architecture to monitor, control and shutdown up to 256 servers protected by one single UPS. This unique solution addresses all the needs of multi-server configurations:

Cross-platform compatibility Shutdown modules are available for most operating systems including Windows NT, NetWare, Unix, OS/2, VAX/VMS and more.
Remote management All MGE software modules are SNMP-ready
Enterprise management compatibility Snap-in applications for Unicenter TNG, OpenView, SunNetManager, NetView, ManageWise and more are available
Individual server control Power to each individual server can be cycled remotely to avoid costly service calls for reboot
No additional network traffic MGE's exclusive Trap Reception Acknowledgement technology avoids the constant polling of SNMP
Network-down safe Should the communication with the network be lost, servers can be programmed to shutdown automatically.

 

 

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